Nitrocellulose, Solid 12.0-12.3% Nitrogen RS 5.0 to 6.5 sec Herculese 4000 series 25% water - [C6H7N3O11] Stock #C163/NCS - FS Shipped as an ORM-D
Used to manufacture single base, slower burning smokeless propellants and as a burn rate modifier to obtain a variety of propellants. Shipped moist according to regulations. You pay for the NC, not the water. Simply dry and dissolve in Acetone, n-butyl acetate or any solvent listed in the chart below to obtain a variety of viscosities and dry times. For 'lacquer', 1 to 1.75 oz NC/qt of Acetone for binder for stars, smoke (slow dry times are warranted for these applications), igniter pyrogens (fast dry times requires), etc.; 3.5oz/qt of Acetone for thick concentrate, or 5.25 oz to make high viscosity 16% solids lacquers. 1 lb makes up to approx 4 gallons of solution. Maximum absorption is approx 4.5 to 5.0 oz NC per quart for a jelly-like viscosity. Methanol can be added to both slow evaporation/gelling (extend work time) and lower the solution viscosity. Up to 10% methanol is common practice. The chart below depicts solvents and their corresponding evaporation rates that are used as nitrocellulose solvents. Legend: Acetone evaporates faster than all; Note: the lacquer viscosity listed in the chart is based on 1/2 sec nitrocellulose found in almost all commercial NC lacquers, and not the RS 5.0-6.5 sec NC Firefox supplies. Remember, it takes over twice as much 1/4-1/2 sec NC to make the same viscosity lacquer when made using our 5.0-6.5 sec NC 4000 series! Formulation Example: the highest viscosity comes from using N-Butyl Acetate (highest molecular wt), but the downside is that it has the slowest evaporation rate thus taking the longest to dry. Therefore, a combination of acetone and ethyl acetate would yield the best properties and require less nitrocellulose to obtain the desired viscosity and dry time.
Order | NITROCELLULOSE, IN WATER 12.0-12.3% Nitrogen(N2) |
For propellants, lacquers, color flash cellophanes, electric match pyrogens, coatings, sealants, pyrotechnic binders, etc.. |
Special $19.00/lb |
Order | NITROCELLULOSE, IN WATER FULL DRUMS, 125 LBS NET 12.0-12.3% Nitrogen (N2) |
Full drums must be shiped by motor freight Call for a shipping quote |
Special $16.85/lb |
Order | NITROCELLULOSE, IN ISOPROPL ALCOHOL |
Full drums must be shiped by motor freight Call for a shipping quote |
Special $16.75/lb |
MOST COMMONLY USED NITROCELLULOSE SOLVENTS & THEIR EVAPORTION RATES | ||||
SOLVENT | FORMULA | MOLECULAR WT G/MOL |
EVAPORATION RATE (n-Butyl Acetate = 1) SLOW TO FAST |
LACQUER VISCOSITY 10% NITROCELLULOSE SOLUTION 1/2s ~11% Nitrogen @ 25°C |
Nitromethane | CH3NO2 |
61.04 | ? |
- |
Xylene | C8H10 |
106.16 | 0.86 |
- |
n-Butyl Acetate | C6H12O2 |
116.16 | 1.0 |
49 |
Ethanol | C2H6O |
46.07 | 1.7 |
- |
Methanol | CH4O |
32.04 | 2.1 |
25 |
Cyclohexanone | CH2(CH2)4CO | 98.14 | 3.1 | 98 |
Benzene | C6H6 |
78.11 | 3.5 |
- |
Ethyl Acetate | C4H8O2 |
88.10 | 4.1 |
36 |
Isopropyl Acetate | C5H10O2 |
102.1 | 5.0 |
- |
Methyl Ethyl Ketone | C4H8O |
72.10 | 5.7 |
20 |
Tetrahydrofuran | C4H8O |
72.11 | 8.0 |
- |
Acetone | C3H6O |
58.08 | 14.4 |
12 |
Ether (diethyl) | (C2H5)2O |
74.12 | 37.5 |
- |
NITROCELLULOSE PLASTICIZERS | ||||
Camphor | C10H16O |
152.23 | For use as an NC lacquer stabilizer, 1.5% is added. For use as a stabilizer and plasticizer, up to 8% is typical. Note: It is not as elastomeric as dibutyl phthalate when used as an elastomer or plasticizer in NC lacquers | |
Dibutyl Phthalate | C6H4(CO2C4H9)2 |
278.34 | Nitrocellulose dissolves completely in Dibutyl Phthalate making it my choice for use as a plasticizer and elastomer in nitrocellulose lacquers where desired |