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NITROCELLULOSE, SOLID
HERCULESE nc4000
RS 5.0-6.5 SEC, 12-12.3% N2

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Nitrocellulose, Solid 12.0-12.3% Nitrogen   RS 5.0 to 6.5 sec Herculese 4000 series 25% water - [C6H7N3O11] Stock #C163/NCS - FS    Shipped as an ORM-D

Used to manufacture single base, slower burning smokeless propellants and as a burn rate modifier to obtain a variety of propellants. Shipped moist according to regulations. You pay for the NC, not the water. Simply dry and dissolve in Acetone, n-butyl acetate or any solvent listed in the chart below to obtain a variety of viscosities and dry times. For 'lacquer', 1 to 1.75 oz NC/qt of Acetone for binder for stars, smoke (slow dry times are warranted for these applications), igniter pyrogens (fast dry times requires), etc.; 3.5oz/qt of Acetone for thick concentrate, or 5.25 oz to make high viscosity 16% solids lacquers. 1 lb makes up to approx 4 gallons of solution. Maximum absorption is approx 4.5 to 5.0 oz NC per quart for a jelly-like viscosity. Methanol can be added to both slow evaporation/gelling (extend work time) and lower the solution viscosity. Up to 10% methanol is common practice. The chart below depicts solvents and their corresponding evaporation rates that are used as nitrocellulose solvents. Legend: Acetone evaporates faster than all; Note: the lacquer viscosity listed in the chart is based on 1/2 sec nitrocellulose found in almost all commercial NC lacquers, and not the RS 5.0-6.5 sec NC Firefox supplies. Remember, it takes over twice as much 1/4-1/2 sec NC to make the same viscosity lacquer when made using our 5.0-6.5 sec NC 4000 series! Formulation Example: the highest viscosity comes from using N-Butyl Acetate (highest molecular wt), but the downside is that it has the slowest evaporation rate thus taking the longest to dry. Therefore, a combination of acetone and ethyl acetate would yield the best properties and require less nitrocellulose to obtain the desired viscosity and dry time.

Order NITROCELLULOSE, IN WATER
12.0-12.3% Nitrogen(N2)
For propellants, lacquers, color flash cellophanes,
electric match pyrogens, coatings, sealants, pyrotechnic binders, etc..
Special  $19.00/lb
Order NITROCELLULOSE, IN WATER
FULL DRUMS, 125 LBS NET
12.0-12.3% Nitrogen (N2)
Full drums must be shiped by motor freight
Call for a shipping quote
Special  $16.85/lb
Order

NITROCELLULOSE, IN ISOPROPL ALCOHOL
NEW STOCK - FULL DRUMS, 220 LBS NET

12.0-12.3% Nitrogen (N2)

Full drums must be shiped by motor freight
Call for a shipping quote
Special  $16.75/lb
MOST COMMONLY USED NITROCELLULOSE SOLVENTS & THEIR EVAPORTION RATES
SOLVENT FORMULA MOLECULAR WT
G/MOL

EVAPORATION RATE
(n-Butyl Acetate = 1)
SLOW TO FAST
LACQUER VISCOSITY
10% NITROCELLULOSE SOLUTION
1/2s ~11% Nitrogen @ 25°C
Nitromethane

CH3NO2

61.04

?

-
Xylene

C8H10

106.16

    0.86

-
n-Butyl Acetate

C6H12O2

116.16

  1.0

49
Ethanol

C2H6O

46.07

  1.7

-
Methanol

CH4O

32.04

  2.1

25
Cyclohexanone CH2(CH2)4CO 98.14   3.1 98
Benzene

C6H6

78.11

  3.5

-
Ethyl Acetate

C4H8O2

88.10

  4.1

36
Isopropyl Acetate

C5H10O2

102.1

  5.0

-
Methyl Ethyl Ketone

C4H8O

72.10

  5.7

20
Tetrahydrofuran

C4H8O

72.11

  8.0

-
Acetone

C3H6O

58.08

14.4

12
Ether (diethyl)

(C2H5)2O

74.12

37.5

-
NITROCELLULOSE PLASTICIZERS
Camphor

C10H16O

152.23 For use as an NC lacquer stabilizer, 1.5% is added. For use as a stabilizer and plasticizer, up to 8% is typical. Note: It is not as elastomeric as dibutyl phthalate when used as an elastomer or plasticizer in NC lacquers
Dibutyl Phthalate

C6H4(CO2C4H9)2

278.34 Nitrocellulose dissolves completely in Dibutyl Phthalate making it my choice for use as a plasticizer and elastomer in nitrocellulose lacquers where desired